About Epilepsy & Seizure Treatment
Epilepsy is a condition in which a person has repeated seizures (fits) due to abnormal electrical activity in the brain. With the right diagnosis and treatment, most people with epilepsy can control their seizures and lead active lives.
Our neurologists evaluate the type and cause of seizures using EEG and brain imaging, and provide follow-up through a dedicated Epilepsy Clinic.
Also known as: Fits treatment, seizure disorder, epilepsy clinic
Who is it recommended for?
Your doctor may recommend this if you have:
- Recurrent seizures or fits
- Brief episodes of blank staring or unresponsiveness
- Sudden jerking movements of arms or legs
- Seizures in children or adults after head injury, infection or stroke
- Seizures not controlled on current medicines
How is it done at AKG Hospital?
- Detailed history Description of episodes by an eyewitness and a video recording on a phone are very helpful.
- Investigations EEG, MRI or CT brain and blood tests identify the type and cause.
- Treatment plan Anti-seizure medicines are chosen based on seizure type, age and other health factors.
- Follow-up Regular reviews in the Epilepsy Clinic to adjust medicines and monitor side effects.
How to prepare
- Bring a seizure diary and any phone videos of episodes
- Bring previous EEG and scan reports
- List all current medicines
Recovery & aftercare
Take medicines regularly at the same time each day and do not stop them suddenly. Get adequate sleep, avoid alcohol, and follow safety advice regarding driving, swimming and working at heights. Women planning pregnancy should consult the neurologist in advance.
Benefits
- Accurate diagnosis of seizure type
- Personalised medicine plans
- Dedicated Epilepsy Clinic follow-up
- Guidance for school, work, pregnancy and driving
Risks & when to seek help
Seek emergency care if a seizure lasts more than 5 minutes, seizures occur one after another, or the person is injured or does not regain consciousness.
Frequently asked questions
Is epilepsy curable?
Many people become seizure-free with medicines, and some can stop treatment after years without seizures under medical supervision.
What should I do when someone has a seizure?
Keep them safe, turn them on their side, do not put anything in the mouth, time the seizure and call for help if it lasts over 5 minutes.
This page gives general information to help you understand Epilepsy & Seizure Treatment. It does not replace a consultation — your doctor will advise what is right for you.
