About Laser Lithotripsy for Kidney Stones
Kidney stones are hard deposits that can cause severe pain, blood in urine, infection and blockage of urine flow. Laser lithotripsy breaks stones into fine fragments or dust using a laser fibre passed through a thin scope, without any incision on the body.
Our urologists offer comprehensive kidney stone management, including laser lithotripsy, ureteroscopy (URS) and PCNL, choosing the best option based on stone size and location.
Also known as: Laser stone removal, RIRS, URSL
Who is it recommended for?
Your doctor may recommend this if you have:
- Kidney or ureteric stones causing pain
- Stones blocking urine flow
- Recurrent urinary infections with stones
- Stones not passing with medicines
- Blood in urine due to stones
How is it done at AKG Hospital?
- Imaging Ultrasound or CT KUB confirms stone size and position.
- Anaesthesia Spinal or general anaesthesia.
- Scope insertion A thin ureteroscope is passed through the natural urinary passage to the stone.
- Laser fragmentation The laser breaks the stone; fragments are removed or pass naturally.
- Stent A temporary DJ stent may be placed and removed later.
How to prepare
- Urine culture to rule out infection
- Fasting as advised
- Stop blood thinners as instructed
Recovery & aftercare
Most patients go home within 24–48 hours. Mild burning or blood-tinged urine is common for a few days. Drink plenty of water. If a stent is placed, it is removed in a short follow-up procedure.
Benefits
- No cuts or scars
- Effective for hard stones
- Short hospital stay
- Quick return to work
Risks & when to seek help
Possible risks include infection, bleeding and stent discomfort. Seek care for fever with chills or inability to pass urine.
Frequently asked questions
Is laser stone surgery painful?
It is done under anaesthesia. After surgery, discomfort is usually mild.
How can I prevent stones from coming back?
Drink enough water, limit salt and follow diet advice based on stone analysis.
This page gives general information to help you understand Laser Lithotripsy for Kidney Stones. It does not replace a consultation — your doctor will advise what is right for you.
