About Painless Labour (Epidural Analgesia)
Epidural analgesia is the most effective method of pain relief during labour. A thin tube placed in the lower back delivers medicine that reduces labour pain while you stay awake and can still push when it is time.
Painless labour at AKG Hospital is provided by our anaesthesiology team in coordination with your obstetrician.
Also known as: Epidural, labour analgesia
Who is it recommended for?
Your doctor may recommend this if you have:
- Mothers who want effective labour pain relief
- Prolonged or difficult labour
- Certain medical conditions where pain relief is advised
How is it done at AKG Hospital?
- Consultation The anaesthetist reviews your health and blood tests.
- Placement With you sitting or lying on your side, the lower back is numbed and a fine catheter is placed.
- Pain relief Medicine is given through the catheter; relief begins within 10–20 minutes.
- Monitoring Your blood pressure and baby's heartbeat are monitored throughout.
How to prepare
- Discuss epidural during antenatal visits
- Inform the doctor about back problems or bleeding disorders
Recovery & aftercare
The catheter is removed after delivery. Most women walk again within a few hours.
Benefits
- Effective pain relief
- Mother stays awake and alert
- Can be extended for Caesarean if needed
Risks & when to seek help
Possible side effects include a drop in blood pressure, itching, temporary leg heaviness and rarely headache. Serious complications are uncommon.
Frequently asked questions
Does an epidural harm the baby?
Epidural analgesia is considered safe for the baby when given and monitored by trained anaesthetists.
Does epidural cause long-term back pain?
Studies have not shown that epidurals cause long-term back pain.
This page gives general information to help you understand Painless Labour (Epidural Analgesia). It does not replace a consultation — your doctor will advise what is right for you.

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